Nā kaʻa waho: E aʻo mākou iā ʻoe i ke koho

Hoʻopuka paʻi: Nā hoʻokele waho ua paʻa i kona kūlana kiko'ī ma waena o nā mea laweʻikepili no nā makahiki he nui. Hāʻawi lākou i ka mana kiʻekiʻe ma ke kumukūʻai maikaʻi, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā lawelawe kapuaʻi, ʻaʻole lākou e koi i nā uku o kēlā me kēia mahina a i ʻole ke hilinaʻi ʻana i kahi pili pūnaewele. He aha nā ʻano o nā drive waho a mākou e ʻike ai a pehea ʻoe e aʻo maʻalahi ai e pili ana iā lākou?

No ke aha e kūʻai ai i kahi kaʻa waho?

E like me ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ka paukū mua, ʻo nā drive waho kahi mea nui i ka mālama ʻikepili. ʻOkoʻa paha kā lākou hoʻohana kikoʻī, akā pili lākou i ke kākoʻo a i ʻole ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hiki. He mea maikaʻi loa kēia i ka manawa e ʻoi aku ka lahilahi a me ka lahilahi o nā laptops a hiki i ka mea ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻokomo hou i kahi kīkī paʻakikī maʻamau. ʻAʻole pono ʻoe e halihali i ka ukana i hoʻohui ʻia me ʻoe i nā manawa a pau, akā aia wale nō inā pono ʻoe i ka mana hoʻohui.

Inā makemake ʻoe i ka nui o ka mana, ʻo kahi diski waho a i ʻole SSD waho ke koho maikaʻi loa no ʻoe. Inā, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, kuhikuhi ʻia kāu mau pono i kahi waihona liʻiliʻi i loko o kāu ʻeke, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka flash drive iā ʻoe. No nā pono hoʻihoʻi maʻamau, ʻo ka hard drive ka koho maopopo, akā inā koʻikoʻi ʻoe iā ia, kūpono ia NAS i koho pono ʻia, ʻo ia kahi waihona ʻikepili akamai i hoʻopili ʻia i loko o ka pūnaewele, no laila ma waho aʻe o ka mana kiʻekiʻe, hāʻawi pū ia i kahi mamao i ka ʻikepili, mai ka pūnaewele kūloko a ma waho. 

Pehea e koho ai i ka hoʻokele waho kūpono

ʻO ke koho ʻana i kahi kaʻa waho e kūpono iā ʻoe ʻaʻole ia he ʻepekema a he manawa wale nō. ʻO ke kumu o ka holomua ʻo ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano kūpono, hiki a me pākuʻi diski (mea hoʻohui).. E pili ana i ke ʻano, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho ma waena o 2,5" a me 3,5", a i ʻole, ka nui atypical no nā SSD waho.

Mai ka manaʻo o ka mea hoʻohui, ʻaʻohe mea kūpono e noʻonoʻo i kekahi mea i ʻoi aku ma mua o USB 3.0 (3.1 Gen1), nona kahi data throughput o 625 MB / s, ʻo ia ka mea i hilinaʻi nui ʻia no nā pahu platter āpau a me ka hapa nui o SSD. Pono nā mea hoʻohana o nā MacBook hou e hōʻoia i ka hoʻokele a lākou e ʻimi nei he mea hoʻohui USB-C (USB 3.1 Gen2). Hoʻohana pū lākou nā kaʻa waho me ka Thunderbolt 3 interface, kahi i hōʻike ʻia e ka wikiwiki heluhelu a kākau ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe, akā ʻo ke kumukūʻai pū kekahi.

Nā pahu diski waho (HDD waho)

Ke hana nei nā paʻakikī paʻakikī i ka ʻenehana platter magnetically sensitive no nā makahiki he mau makahiki, ʻo ia wale nō ka mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ka lōʻihi o kēia ʻenehana. ʻOiai i kēia lā ua ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki a me ka nui e nā mea lawe SSD, aia hoʻokahi kumu kumu i kona makemake: ka ratio o ke kumukūʻai a me ka hiki. No ka nui o ke kālā, hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi i kahi HDD waho me ʻekolu a ʻehā mau manawa o ka nui o ka SSD like.

No laila, inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka ʻikepili ʻaʻole nui a hana (ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e komo mau iā ia no ka manawa holoʻokoʻa o kāu hana), ʻo HDD paha ka mea maikaʻi loa o ka waiho ʻana i waho no ʻoe. Pēlā nō inā pono ʻoe e hoʻihoʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi iā lākou ma liʻiliʻi 2,5" ai ole ia, ʻoi aku ka nui 3,5” format. Hāʻawi ka ʻano nui i ke kumukūʻai maikaʻi loa a me ka hiki ke kiʻekiʻe loa, ʻoiai ʻo ka ʻano liʻiliʻi, ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ana compact a me ke koho e hoʻohana i ka drive ma o USB wale nō. He mea ʻole ka ʻokoʻa o ka wikiwiki ma waena o nā ʻano.

SSD waho

ʻO nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻikepili lawe lima i ʻōlelo ʻia i kēia lā, ʻo ka manaʻo SSD waho ka mea hou loa. ʻAʻole mālama ʻo SSD i ka ʻikepili ma nā pā, akā i nā hoʻomanaʻo uila uila, no laila ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka kākau ʻana a me ka heluhelu ʻana i ka ʻikepili. ʻO kahi hoʻohui ʻē aʻe o nā disks SSD he kūpaʻa mechanical kiʻekiʻe. No ka mea ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā ʻāpana neʻe (ʻaʻole like me nā HDD), kūpaʻa maikaʻi lākou i nā haʻalulu a hāʻule, a hāmau loa lākou.

NAS - mālama ʻikepili akamai

ʻO lākou paha ka paʻakikī o nā ʻano mālama mālama i loaʻa mālama ʻikepili NAS akamai. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia mau mea i kahi pūnaewele kūloko, loaʻa i kā lākou kaʻina hana ponoʻī a me ka hoʻomanaʻo hana, no laila he mau kikowaena data home lākou. Hiki ke loaʻa iā lākou ma loko o ka pūnaewele home a ma kahi mamao ma luna o ka Pūnaewele, e hāʻawi iā lākou i nā ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i ke ao me ka ʻole e uku i nā uku mahina. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ʻo NAS a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana a me ke komo koke ʻana i ka ʻikepili mai nā wahi a pau.

GDPR a me nā disc console pāʻani

Loaʻa i nā ʻoliʻoli pāʻani he 500GB a i ʻole 1TB hard drive. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻopiha koke i nā pāʻani o kēia wā, no laila ʻaʻole hiki ke nānā a puni kaʻa waho no nā ʻoliʻoli pāʻani. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke mālama wale i nā pāʻani ma luna o ia mea, akā e holo pū iā lākou me he mea lā aia lākou ma kahi disk kūloko. 

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke poina i nā disc e mālama i ka poʻe pono e hoʻokō i ke kuhikuhi GDPR. Ke hana nei nā kaʻa waho e like me GDPR Hāʻawi lākou i ka palekana maikaʻi e pale aku i ka leakage data, kahi e ʻae ʻia ai kā lākou luna hoʻomalu.