Vratislav Holub Hoʻokumu pinepine ʻia nā huahana Apple ma ka manaʻo nui i ka pilikino a me ka palekana o kā lākou mea hoʻohana. ʻOiai he hiʻohiʻona nui kēia o iPhones, ʻaʻole ʻokoʻa ka Mac. Hoʻolako pū ʻia me nā mea hana like ʻole, ʻo ia ka hana e pale ai i nā mea kanu apple. Aia ma waena o lākou kahi ʻenehana i kapa ʻia ʻo GateKeeper, a i ʻole ka wehe palekana ʻana o nā noi ma Mac. Akā he aha ke ʻano o ia mea a no ke aha ia?
Hiki paha hoihoi oe
Pavel Jelic He aha ka GateKeeper?
Ma mua o ka nānā ʻana i ka hana o GateKeeper ponoʻī, pono e kuhikuhi i nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o iPhones a me Macs. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻae nā kelepona apple i ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo sideloading, a i ʻole ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā noi mai nā kumu ʻike ʻole ʻia, he ʻokoʻa iki ia i ka hihia o nā kamepiula me kahi logo apple i nahu ʻia. I kēlā hihia, akā naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻia inā he polokalamu palekana maoli ia a ʻaʻole paha, no ka mea, hele mai ia ma waho o ka Mac App Store environment. Inā makemake ka mea hoʻomohala e hoʻopuka i kāna palapala noi ma ka (Mac) App Store, pono e hele mua ʻo ia i ka hoʻāʻo nui a me ka hōʻoia ma mua o ka puka ʻana i ka lehulehu.
Macbook Pro (2021)
Ke hoʻāʻo nei kekahi mau mea hoʻomohala e hoʻopuni i kēia ma ke kau pololei ʻana i kā lākou papahana ma ka Pūnaewele, ʻaʻole paha ia he mea ʻino. A ma kēia hihia ke hele mai nei ka ʻenehana GateKeeper i mua, e hana maʻalahi loa a mālama pono i ka wehe ʻana o nā noi. ʻOiai ma ka App Store ua hāʻawi ʻia nā noi i hōʻoia ʻia me kahi pūlima kūikawā, mahalo i ka mea i ʻike ʻia he noi i hoʻololi ʻole ʻia a hōʻoia ʻia, i ka hihia o ka hoʻokomo ʻana mai nā kumu ʻike ʻole (mai ka Pūnaewele), maopopo mākou ʻaʻole kēia. papa hoomalu maanei.
Pehea e hana ai ʻo GateKeeper
No ka mea ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoia i kahi pūlima kūikawā mai ka App Store, nānā ka ʻenehana GateKeeper inā ua pūlima ʻia ka polokalamu i hāʻawi ʻia e ka mea hoʻomohala ID. I ka wā o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka papahana, ua "paʻi ʻia" ka pūlima o ka mea hoʻomohala i loko, hiki iā ia ke kōkua i ka ʻōnaehana e ʻike i kona kumu, a i ʻole ka polokalamu mai kahi polokalamu ʻike a ʻike ʻole paha. No laila ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa he hana maʻalahi a ʻike ʻia he hopena kūpono. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, heʻoiaʻiʻo ka mea kū'ē. ʻOiai ʻaʻole ʻike ʻo GateKeeper i ka polokalamu, ʻaʻohe mea e pale aku i ka mea hoʻohana mai ke koi ʻana iā ia e holo ma o System Preferences> Security & Privacy.
Nānā Malware
ʻOiai ua hoʻohiki ʻo Apple i ka palekana o nā kamepiula ʻo Apple me ka ʻenehana GateKeeper, manaʻo ʻia ka hana e nānā inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka polokalamu i hāʻawi ʻia i ka malware ʻike ʻia, akā ʻokoʻa iki ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. Hāʻawi kēia ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa i ka pale o ka ʻili mai nā noi i ʻike ʻole ʻia a ʻaʻole ia he hopena piha. ʻAʻole kūpono ʻo GateKeeper no ka polokalamu antivirus. Ma luna o nā mea a pau, pono nā kānaka e hana i ke kuleana ma ka Pūnaewele a ʻaʻole hilinaʻi i kekahi hana e hoʻopakele iā lākou i ka manawa hope. ʻO ia ke kumu ʻaʻole pono e ʻimi i nā mana pirated o ka polokalamu i hāʻawi ʻia. ʻO kēia ke ala wikiwiki loa e kiʻi i ka code malicious i kāu Mac e hiki ai, no ka laʻana, kiʻi i kāu ʻikepili pilikino, hoʻopili iā ia, a pēlā aku.
Hiki paha hoihoi oe
Adamu Kos 