Amaya Toman ʻO ka puke, e wehewehe ana i ke ola a me ka ʻoihana o ka Luna Nui o Apple i kēia manawa, ʻo Tim Cook, e paʻi ʻia i kekahi mau lā. ʻO kāna mea kākau, ʻo Leander Kahney, kaʻana like i nā ʻāpana mai ia mea me ka makasina Kuhi o Mac. Ma kāna hana, hana ʻo ia, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, me ka mea mua o Cook, ʻo Steve Jobs - hōʻike ka laʻana o kēia lā i ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana o Jobs ma Iapana mamao i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai i ka hale hana Macintosh.
Hoʻoulu mai Iapana mai
Ua hoihoi mau ʻia ʻo Steve Jobs e nā hale hana automated. Ua ʻike mua ʻo ia i kēia ʻano ʻoihana ma kahi huakaʻi i Iapana i ka makahiki 1983. I kēlā manawa, ua hoʻopuka ʻo Apple i kāna floppy disk i kapa ʻia ʻo Twiggy, a i ka wā i kipa aku ai ʻo Jobs i ka hale hana ma San Jose, ua pīhoihoi ʻo ia i ka nui o nā hewa hana. - ʻoi aku ka hapa o nā diskette i hana ʻia ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻohana.
Hiki i nā hana ke hoʻopau i ka hapa nui o nā limahana a i ʻole e nānā i kahi ʻē aʻe no ka hana ʻana. ʻO ke koho ʻē aʻe he kaʻa 3,5-ʻīniha mai Sony, i hana ʻia e kahi mea hoʻolako Kepani liʻiliʻi i kapa ʻia ʻo Alps Electronics. Ua ʻike ʻia ka neʻe ʻana i ka mea kūpono, a ma hope o nā makahiki he kanahā, ke lawelawe mau nei ʻo Alps Electronics ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ke kaulahao lako o Apple. Ua hui ʻo Steve Jobs iā Yasuyuki Hiroso, he ʻenekinia ma Alps Electronics, ma West Coast Computer Faire. Wahi a Hirose, makemake nui ʻo Jobs i ke kaʻina hana, a i kāna huakaʻi ʻana i ka hale hana, he nui kāna mau nīnau.
Ma waho aʻe o nā hale hana Iapana, ua hoʻoikaika pū ʻia ʻo Jobs ma ʻAmelika, e Henry Ford ponoʻī, nāna i hoʻohuli i ka ʻoihana. Ua hōʻuluʻulu ʻia nā kaʻa Ford ma nā hale hana nunui kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ai nā laina hana i ke kaʻina hana i nā ʻanuʻu hou. ʻO ka hopena o kēia hana hou, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ka hiki ke hōʻuluʻulu i kahi kaʻa ma lalo o hoʻokahi hola.
ʻOmomi pono loa
I ka wehe ʻana o Apple i kāna hale hana maʻalahi loa ma Fremont, Kaleponi i Ianuali 1984, hiki iā ia ke hōʻuluʻulu i kahi Macintosh piha i loko o 26 mau minuke. ʻO ka hale hana, aia ma Warm Springs Boulevard, ʻoi aku ia ma mua o 120 kapuaʻi square, me ka pahuhopu e hana i hoʻokahi miliona Macintosh i hoʻokahi mahina. Inā lawa nā ʻāpana o ka hui, haʻalele kekahi mīkini hou i ka laina hana i kēlā me kēia iwakāluakūmāhiku kekona. Ua ʻōlelo ʻo George Irwin, kekahi o nā ʻenekinia i kōkua i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka hale hana, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka pahuhopu i kahi ʻumikūmākolu kekona makemake nui i ka wā i hala.
ʻO kēlā me kēia o nā Macintosh o ka manawa he ʻewalu mau mea nui i maʻalahi a wikiwiki hoʻi e hui pū. Ua hiki i nā mīkini hana ke hoʻoneʻe a puni ka hale hana kahi i hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ai lākou mai ke kaupaku ma nā kaʻa kūikawā. He iwakāluakūmālua kekona ka poʻe paʻahana-i kekahi manawa ʻuʻuku—e kōkua i nā mīkini e hoʻopau i kā lākou hana ma mua o ka neʻe ʻana i ke kikowaena aʻe. Ua helu ʻia nā mea a pau. Ua hiki nō iā Apple ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo ʻaʻole pono nā limahana e hiki i nā mea pono i kahi mamao ma mua o 33 kenimika. Lawe ʻia nā ʻāpana i nā hale hana hoʻokahi e kahi kaʻa kaʻa.
I ka huli ʻana, ua mālama ʻia ka hui ʻana o nā motherboards kamepiula e nā mīkini automated kūikawā i hoʻopili i nā kaʻa a me nā modules i nā papa. ʻO nā kamepiula Apple II a me Apple III ka hapa nui i lawelawe ʻia ma ke ʻano he mau hope no ka hana ʻana i ka ʻikepili pono.
Photogallery
Hoʻopaʻapaʻa no ke kala
I ka wā mua, koi ʻo Steve Jobs e pena ʻia nā mīkini i loko o nā hale hana i nā aka i haʻaheo ai ka logo ʻoihana i kēlā manawa. Akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hana, no laila ua hoʻohana ka luna hale hana ʻo Matt Carter i ka beige maʻamau. Akā, ua hoʻomau ʻo Jobs i kona ʻano paʻakikī a hiki i kekahi o nā mīkini pipiʻi loa, i pena ʻia i ka polū ʻālohilohi, hoʻōki i ka hana ʻana ma muli o ka pena. I ka hopena, ua haʻalele ʻo Carter - ʻo nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa me Jobs, ka mea i hoʻohuli pinepine ʻia i nā mea liʻiliʻi loa, e like me kāna mau ʻōlelo ponoʻī, luhi loa. Ua pani ʻia ʻo Carter e Debi Coleman, he luna kālā nāna, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua lanakila ʻo ia i ka makana makahiki no ka limahana i kū nui ma Jobs.
ʻAʻole naʻe ʻo ia i pale i ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i nā kala i loko o ka hale hana. ʻO kēia manawa ʻo Steve Jobs i noi ai e pena keʻokeʻo nā paia o ka hale hana. Ua hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻo Debi i ka haumia, e hiki koke mai ana ma muli o ka hana o ka hale hana. Pēlā nō, koi ʻo ia i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe loa i ka hale hana - i "hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka papahele".
kumu kanaka liʻiliʻi
He liʻiliʻi loa nā kaʻina hana i ka hale hana i koi i ka hana a nā lima kanaka. Hiki i nā mīkini ke lawelawe pono ma mua o 90% o ke kaʻina hana, kahi i hoʻopili pinepine ai nā limahana i ka wā e pono ai ke hoʻoponopono i kahi hemahema a i ʻole ke hoʻololi i nā ʻāpana hewa. ʻO nā hana e like me ka hoʻolalelale ʻana i ka logo Apple ma nā hihia kamepiula e pono ai ke komo ʻana o ke kanaka.
Ua komo pū ka hana i kahi kaʻina hana hoʻāʻo, i kapa ʻia ʻo "burn-in cycle". ʻO ia ka hoʻohuli ʻana i kēlā me kēia mīkini i kēlā me kēia hola no nā hola he iwakāluakūmāhā. ʻO ka pahuhopu o kēia kaʻina hana e hōʻoia i ka hana ʻana o kēlā me kēia mea hana e like me ka mea e pono ai. "Ua hoʻohuli wale nā hui ʻē aʻe i ka kamepiula a haʻalele iā ia i kēlā," i hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻo Sam Khoo, ka mea i hana ma ka pūnaewele ma ke ʻano he mana hana, me ka hoʻohui ʻana ua hiki i ke kaʻina hana ke ʻike i nā mea kīnā ʻole me ka hilinaʻi a, ma mua o nā mea āpau, i ka manawa.
Ua wehewehe ʻia ka hale hana Macintosh e nā mea he nui e like me ka hale hana o ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hōʻike ana i ka automation ma ke ʻano maʻemaʻe o ka huaʻōlelo.
E paʻi ʻia ka puke a Leander Kahney ʻo Tim Cook: The Genius nāna i lawe iā Apple i ka Papa Aʻe ma ka lā 16 ʻApelila.
ʻO kahi hale hana ma luna o 120 kapuaʻi square… Hmmm, ʻike wau aia kēlā "ʻoi aku ma mua o" ka mea kupanaha e like paha ia me 120k. kapuai kuea, aka. ʻAʻole ʻo ia wale nō kahi ʻenehana nui loa akā he hale hana liʻiliʻi loa. :-)