Amaya Toman ʻAʻole maʻalahi ʻo Apple ma Kina no ka manawa lōʻihi i kēia manawa. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ka kūʻai ʻana o iPhones ma aneʻi, a ua kau ʻia nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe ma ka lawe ʻana aku i nā waiwai mai Kina a i ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, no laila ke hoʻāʻo nei ka ʻoihana e hilinaʻi liʻiliʻi ma Kina. Akā, me he mea lā ʻaʻole ia e holomua.
E like me nā hui ʻē aʻe ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, pono ʻo Apple e hilinaʻi iā Kina e hoʻolako i nā ʻāpana no ka nui o kāna mau huahana. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka palapala "Assembled in China" ma kahi ākea o nā polokalamu mai ka iPhone a i ka iPad i ka Apple Watch a i ʻole MacBooks a i ʻole nā mea hana. ʻO nā kumukūʻai i manaʻo ʻia no AirPods, Apple Watch a i ʻole HomePod e hoʻomaka i ka mana ma Kepakemapa 1, aʻo nā lula e pili ana i ka iPhone a me ka iPad e hoʻomaka mai ka waena o Dekemaba i kēia makahiki. He liʻiliʻi ka manawa a me nā koho ʻo Apple i ka wā e loaʻa ai kahi hopena ʻē aʻe.
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ʻO ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kumukūʻai o nā huahana i mea e uku ai i nā kumukūʻai e pili ana i nā dute kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole ka neʻe ʻana i nā hana i nā ʻāina ma waho o Kina ke noʻonoʻo ʻia nei. No ka laʻana, ke neʻe nei ka hana ʻana o AirPods i Vietnam, ua hana ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona iPhone i koho ʻia ma India, a aia ʻo Brazil i ka pāʻani, no ka laʻana.
Eia naʻe, ʻike ʻia ka hapa nui o ka hana ma Kina. Hōʻike ʻia kēia, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, e ka ulu mau ʻana o nā kaulahao lako o Apple. ʻO Foxconn, no ka laʻana, ua hoʻonui i kāna mau hana mai ʻumikūmāiwa mau wahi (2015) i kahi mea kupanaha 29 (2019), e like me ka Reuters. Ua hoʻonui ʻo Pegatron i ka helu o nā wahi mai ʻewalu a i ʻumikumamālua. ʻO ka māhele o Kina o ka mākeke no nā mea kikoʻī e pono ai no ka hana ʻana i nā polokalamu Apple i ulu mai 44,9% a i 47,6% i nā makahiki ʻehā. Eia nō naʻe, hoʻokomo pū nā hoa hana o Apple i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā lālā ma waho o Kina. He hana ʻo Foxconn ma Brazil a me India, ke hoʻonui nei ʻo Wistron i India. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka Reuters, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā lālā ma Brazil a me India ma mua o kā lākou mau hoa Kina, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hilinaʻi i ka noi honua - ʻoi loa ma muli o nā ʻauhau kiʻekiʻe a me nā mea paʻa i nā ʻāina ʻelua.
I ka wā o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā hopena kālā o ka hui, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Tim Cook mai kāna ʻike ʻana i ka hapa nui o nā huahana Apple i hana ʻia "kokoke ma nā wahi āpau", kapa ʻia ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, Iapana, Korea a me Kina. Ma ke kumuhana o nā mea kūʻai kūʻai nui mai Kina, ua kamaʻilio pinepine ʻo Cook me ka Pelekikena ʻAmelika ʻo Donald Trump, ʻo ia ke kākoʻo o ka hana ʻana ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa. ʻO ke kumu e hoʻomau ai ʻo Apple i ka hilinaʻi ʻana iā Kina no ka hana ʻana ua hōʻike ʻia e Cook ma 2017 i kahi ninaninau me ka Fortune Global Forum. I loko o ia mea, ua ʻōlelo ʻo ia ua kuhi hewa loa ka manaʻo o ke koho ʻana iā Kina ma muli o ka hana haʻahaʻa. "Ua ho'ōki ʻo Kina i ka ʻāina o ka hana maʻalahi i nā makahiki i hala aku nei," i ʻōlelo ai ʻo ia. "Ma muli o ke akamai," wahi āna.
Puna: ʻO Apple Insider
