Amaya Toman ʻO ka hiki ʻana mai o ka ʻōnaehana hana ʻo Mac OS X he ʻano hoʻololi maoli i ka honua o nā kamepiula mai Apple. Me kona hōʻea ʻana, ʻike nā mea hoʻohana ʻaʻole wale i kahi hoʻololi koʻikoʻi o ka mea hoʻohana, akā he nui nā mea hou e pono ai. Pehea i hoʻomaka ai?
Hiki paha hoihoi oe
ʻO ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana hana OS X i ka wā i hana ai ʻo Steve Jobs ma kāna hui ponoʻī, ʻo NeXT, ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana iā Apple. I ka hala ʻana o ka manawa, hoʻomaka ʻo Apple e hana ʻino a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a i ka makahiki 1996 ua hoʻoweliweli ka hui ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka panakalupa. I kēlā manawa, makemake nui ʻo Apple i nā mea he nui, me kahi kahua e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻokūkū palekana me ka ʻōnaehana hana Windows 95 e noho aliʻi ana. Ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ua ʻike ʻia ʻo ka laikini ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana hana ʻo Mac OS i nā mea hana ʻaoʻao ʻekolu ʻaʻole i like ka waiwai no Apple e like me ka manaʻo o kāna hoʻokele.
Hiki paha hoihoi oe
I ka wā i hoʻohiki ai ka Luna Nui o Apple, ʻo Gil Amelio, e hoʻolauna ka ʻoihana i kāna hoʻolālā hou i ke kahua o nā ʻōnaehana hana ma Ianuali 1997, ua maopopo i nā poʻe he nui ma Apple e hoʻāʻo nui ana ka ʻoihana e kūʻai i ka manawa hou aku. hiki me kēia neʻe ʻana, akā ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi nā manawa o ka kūleʻa maoli a me nā hōʻike ʻana o kahi hopena hana a maikaʻi. ʻO kahi koho i hiki iā Apple ke hoʻohana ʻo ia ke kūʻai aku i ka ʻōnaehana hana BeOS, i hoʻomohala ʻia e ka limahana Apple mua ʻo Jean-Louis Gassé.
Hiki paha hoihoi oe
E lele ana a puni ka honua me Apple ʻO ka lua o ka koho, ʻo ia ka hui ʻo Jobs ʻo NeXT i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, a i kēlā manawa hiki ke kaena i ka polokalamu kiʻekiʻe loa (ʻoiai ke kumukūʻai). ʻOiai ʻo nā ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole i maʻalahi loa ʻo NeXT i ka hapa ʻelua o nā makahiki nineties, a i kēlā manawa ua hoʻopaʻa piha ʻia i ka hoʻomohala polokalamu. ʻO kekahi o nā huahana i hāʻawi ʻia e NeXT ʻo ia ka open-source NeXTSTEP operating system.
I ka manawa i loaʻa ai iā Gil Amelio ka manawa e kamaʻilio pū me Jobs i Nowemapa 1996, ua aʻo ʻo ia mai iā ia, ma waena o nā mea ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻo BeOS ka hua kūpono no Apple. Ma hope o kēlā, ʻaʻohe liʻiliʻi i koe no ka manaʻo e hoʻokō i kahi mana hoʻololi o ka polokalamu NeXT no Macs. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o Dekemaba o ia makahiki hoʻokahi, kipa ʻo Jobs i ke keʻena nui o Apple no ka manawa mua ma ke ʻano he malihini, a i ka makahiki aʻe, ua kūʻai ʻia ʻo NeXT e Apple, a hui hou ʻo Jobs i ka hui. ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o NeXTU, ua hoʻomaka ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana hana me ka inoa kūloko kūloko Rhapsody, i kūkulu ʻia ma ke kumu o ka ʻōnaehana NextSTEP, kahi i kapa ʻia ai ka mana mua o ka ʻōnaehana hana Mac OS X i kapa ʻia ʻo Cheetah. ua puka mai ma hope iki mai.
