Vratislav Holub Ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ʻia ka palekana moʻokāki i nā makahiki i hala iho nei. I kēia mau lā, pono e loaʻa i kahi hui pū ʻana o nā hua nui a me nā hua liʻiliʻi, nā helu a me nā huaʻōlelo kūikawā ma ke ʻano he ʻōlelo huna, e hoʻokō pū ana i ka hōʻoia ʻelua kumu. Akā e like me ka mea i ʻike ʻia i kēia manawa, e hoʻololi ʻo Apple i kēia mau ala kuʻuna a hoʻoikaika i ka palekana ma ke ʻano nui. I ka wā o ka hālāwai hoʻomohala WWDC21, ua hoʻolaha ʻo ia i kahi ala palekana a maʻalahi. Hoʻohui ia i ka hōʻoia ʻōlelo huna ʻole me WebAuthn a me Face/Touch ID me ka hoʻohana ʻana i Keychain ma iCloud.
Lawe mai ʻo iOS 15 i nā mea hou i ka FaceTime:
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Hōʻike maʻalahi kēia hana hou i ka iOS 15 a me nā ʻōnaehana hana macOS Monterey, akā ʻaʻole i loaʻa no ka hoʻohana mau. Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēlā ʻano hoʻololi nui he pana lōʻihi, a i kēia manawa aia nā mea hoʻomohala e pāʻani me ia. E like me ka laʻana, Google a i ʻole Microsoft, ke hoʻomaka nei ʻo Apple i kahi ʻano hoihoi o ka palekana e maʻalahi a paʻa. I kēlā hihia, ʻo ka maʻamau koʻikoʻi ʻo WebAuthn i hui pū ʻia me ka hōʻoia biometric. Mālama kēia i nā pilikia phishing.
Ua hoʻokomo ʻia kēia mau lono a pau i ka wā o ka hōʻike E neʻe ma waho o ka ʻōlelo huna ma WWDC21, kahi i wehewehe ai ʻo Garret Davidson i ka hana ʻana o ka maʻamau WebAuthn i ʻōlelo ʻia a pehea e hana ai me nā kī ākea a pilikino. Ma ia ʻano, ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia nā ʻōlelo huna maʻamau, akā ʻo nā kī i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. I ka hihia o ke kaʻina hana o kēia manawa, hana ka palekana i ke ʻano āu e hoʻokomo ai i kou inoa inoa a me ka ʻōlelo huna. Lawe ʻia ka ʻōlelo huna a hana ʻia mai ia mea ma o ka hana cryptographic hash i hoʻohana ʻia hash. Hoʻonui pinepine ʻia ka mea hope e ka mea i kapa ʻia paʻakai, ka hopena i kahi kaula hoʻāʻo lōʻihi ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i kona ʻano kumu ma ke ʻano like. ʻO ka pilikia me kēia ʻo ia ka mea i kapa ʻia he kaʻana huna. ʻAʻole wale ʻoe e pale i kēlā, akā ʻo ke kikowaena pū kekahi.
A pono mākou e hoʻopau pololei i kēia kaʻina hana i wehewehe ʻia i ka manawa. ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui loa o WebAuthn ʻo ia ka hilinaʻi ʻana i nā kī ʻelua, ʻo ia hoʻi ka lehulehu a me ka pilikino. I kēia hihia, hana kāu hāmeʻa i kēia hui kūʻokoʻa i ka manawa like i ka wā e hana ai i kahi moʻokāki ma ke kikowaena. He lehulehu wale ke kī lehulehu a hiki ke kaʻana like me kekahi, no ka laʻana me ke kikowaena. No ʻoe wale nō ke kī pilikino (ʻaʻole ia e kaʻana like) a mālama ʻia ma kahi palapala paʻa pono ma luna o ka hāmeʻa ponoʻī. Hiki i kēia hoʻololi ke hiki ke komo i loko ma ke komo ʻana i kahi inoa inoa a laila e hōʻoia i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa me kahi maka a i ʻole ka manamana lima.
ʻO ka hoʻolaha CES 2019 o Apple ma Las Vegas e paʻi i ka ʻōlelo hoʻomanaʻo o ke kūlanakauhale:
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E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, he pana lōʻihi kēia a pono mākou e kali i kahi manawa no ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kēia ala hōʻoia. Mahalo i nā pōmaikaʻi o WebAuthn a me ka hoʻopili hope ʻana o ka Keychain kaulana ma iCloud, ʻo ia ke ala palekana loa a hiki i kēia lā, ma nā ʻano he nui ma mua o nā ʻano hana āpau i hoʻohana ʻia i kēia manawa, me ka hōʻoia ʻelua-factor authentication.
